nz flag referendum results

Analysis: what will the referendum mean for the PM? [30] Labour MP Trevor Mallard presented a petition signed by 30,000 people to the Committee, asking for a keep/change question to be added to the first referendum, similar to the 2011 voting system referendum. Preliminary results show 56.6 percent voted for New Zealand's existing flag and 43.2 percent for Kyle Lockwood's alternative design, with turnout of 67.3 percent. Last chance to vote in flag referendum this week. [19] It would also not change New Zealand's status as a constitutional monarchy in the Commonwealth of Nations.[20]. View Poll Results: Which way did you vote in the referendum? [5][25][26], The Flag Consideration Panel was a separate group of "respected New Zealanders" with representative age, regional, gender and ethnic demographics. The final result will be declared on 30 March. [70] In hindsight, those analysing the reasons for the referendums' failure have posited that the quality of the official selection was so poor that it effectively prevented the possibility of a flag change. [51][87][88][89][48][90][91][92][83][85] A spokesman responded that "it was considered that panel members did not need specialist skills in art, design, legal or intellectual property" and that consultation with experts would be sufficient. [92] The panel stated that it consulted vexillologists and designers to ensure that the flags chosen were workable and had no impediments. And so does everything else", "Ten months, 10,000 designs, no new flag for New Zealand. The referendum process and alternative flag designs were highly criticised. Sankey diagram of NZ flag referendum results. He pointed out that support for the alternative design (43%) was a much closer result than anyone had expected, undermining the stature of the current flag and raising the possibility of a successful flag change in the future. [19], Shortly after announcing the referendum, party leaders were invited to a cross-party group. Since then the First Referendum has been held and it’s the Black, White and Blue Silver Fern design which came out as the Preferred Alternative, and that’s the one that will go head-to-head against the current New Zealand flag in the Second Referendum in March 2016. Former Green MP Keith Locke also pointed out that the 43% result was a marked increase over previous opinion polls that showed support for change in the 20–30% range. votes returned blank or voting for both options). Voters will be asked to choose between the most preferred flag design selected in this referendum and the current flag. [9] From the submitted designs they found the most common colours were white, blue, red, black, and green. Voter turnout first time around was 48.78 per cent, with a total of 1,546,734 votes cast. This result would not have changed the coat of arms (which includes the current national flag), national Māori flag, nor the flags of Associated States (Cook Islands and Niue), nor the New Zealand Red Ensign (merchant marine), White Ensign (naval), (both incorporating Union Flags) police flag and fire service flag (which are based on the current flag). The home of data at the NZ Herald. [49] Members of the public compared it unfavourably to Weet-Bix packaging, "Kiwi Party Ware" plastic plate packaging, the National Basketball Association logo, or a merger of the Labour and National party logos.[50]. "Time and again we heard voters say there were higher priorities for the $26 million the referendum cost taxpayers. [62][63][60], Members of parliament were also concerned about the timing. "I hope we get out and celebrate our flag," he said. [34], The flag of the United Tribes and the Tino Rangatiratanga flag were not considered as eligible options as a result of consultation with Māori groups. The government would not have provided compensation for the cost of adopting the new flag. ", "New Zealand's decision on the flag has lessons for Britain's EU referendum", "Duncan Garner: Flag this irrelevant debate and spend $26m on hungry kids", "New Zealand considers options to replace its flag", "New Zealanders to vote on changing Union Jack-style flag", "Does New Zealand care about a new flag? Now allow me to backpedal a bit and justify my argument. [59][56][49] Key's campaigning was noted as perplexing and ineffectual. He admitted Kiwis "gave the alternative flag a chance", but gave credit to the those that turned up to prevent the change. Hover over the rectangles and the links to see how many votes were counted and transferred. "Whether this was the time for a flag change or not, it did not come about because the PM's handling of it ensured the result we got tonight.". [39] After public disappointment with the official shortlist, a social media campaign was launched on 2 September[40] for the Red Peak flag. More voters turned out for the second go, casting 2,124,507 votes by March 23. More than two million people have now voted in the year-long multimillion dollar flag referendum, with more than 1.2 million votes in favour of retaining the current design, which has been the official New Zealand emblem since 1902. [58], Opposition parties, Royal New Zealand Returned and Services' Association (RSA) president Barry Clark and members of the public criticised the referendum plan for costing $26 million which could be spent on other issues. Each column represents a vote count. [72], Opposition parties condemned the flag as low priority compared to current issues in the public consciousness such as education, health and housing. The preliminary result of the first flag referendum has been announced as Kyle Lockwood's Silver Fern (Black, White and Blue). The official numbers tell the story, with 56.6 per cent of eligible voters - 1,200,003 people - opting to retain the existing flag, while 915,008 people chose Lockwood's Silver Fern. [79] David King pointed out that a stronger brand image for the country could lead to a net financial gain, especially through exports and tourism,[19] with Key pointing out the precedent of Canada changing to its current maple-leaf flag. "While we respect the views of the many who voted for a new flag, it was not to be," he said. [106], The second referendum started on 3 March 2016 with voting closing three weeks later on 24 March 2016. The referendum process and alternative flag designs were highly criticised. [113][63], Although the current flag was retained after the referendum, proponents of a flag change were still optimistic. Trevor Mallard and Phil Goff claimed that the final list of members of the Flag Consideration Panel was numerically slanted towards those nominated by the National Party, despite the shortlist of candidates being roughly neutral. Change the NZ Flag campaign leader Lewis Holden opined that the flag debate "has only just begun". [111], Voting more than once is known as personation and is identified as a corrupt electoral practice under both the Electoral Act 1993 and the Flag Referendums Act. [6][107], On 24 March 2016, the preliminary results of the second referendum were announced with the current flag winning 56.7% compared to 43.3% for the new flag.[108]. This flag design did not win the second referendum; according to preliminary results announced on 24 March 2016, the existing 1902 flag was chosen to remain the New Zealand flag. 56.7% were in favour of retaining the flag, with a voter turnout of 67.3%. [2][3] The panel stated that it consulted vexillologists (flag experts) and designers to ensure that the flags chosen were workable and had no impediments. 39, Flag Referendums Act 2015, §59 and Electoral Act 1993, §224, constitutionally remove British sovereignty, Royal New Zealand Returned and Services' Association, North American Vexillological Association, International Federation of Vexillological Associations, "Second Referendum on the New Zealand Flag Preliminary Result", "Govt budget allows almost $500,000 for a high-profile panel out of $25m cost to decide national symbol", "First steps taken towards flag referendum", "New Zealand Flag Referendums Bill, Part 2, Subpart 4, Clause 20", "Widespread abstention in New Zealand flag referendum", "Political roundup: The 20 best analyses of the flag referendum result", "New Zealand to hold referendum on changing to 'post-colonial' flag", "Flag Consideration Panel answers the six top questions", "New Zealand Flag Referendums Bill – amendments", "New Zealand Flag Referendums Bill, Part 3, Clause 70", "§58 National colours and other flags – Ship Registration Act 1992", "Julie Christie and Beatrice Faumina to help decide NZ's new flag", "Flag change referendums come one step closer", "NZ First backs 'fight for the flag' campaign", "Flag debate votes a biased process – Mallard", "New Zealand Flag Referendums Bill — In Committee", "The Panel's report to the Responsible Minister | NZ Government", "Forty flags, and only one with a Union Jack—so which one is best? Nearly 57% of those voting preferred the current flag. [95][11] For critics of the referendum process, the problems with the design selection confirmed the ineptitude they had long suspected of the panel. Invalid votes include voting papers that were unreadable or cancelled. A person convicted of personation is liable to up to two years' imprisonment and a fine up to $40,000, and carries a mandatory disqualification from enrolling or voting for three years. [84] Illustrator Toby Morris condemned the process as "design by committee" and noted that the structural issues were so obvious that he and other designers were able to predict the selections and outcome as soon as the process was announced. Early results project the winner of New Zealand's first flag referendum is Kyle Lockwood's black and blue fern design. Derived from the maritime British blue ensign, the Kiwi flag shows the stars of the Southern Cross, representing the country's geographical position in the South Pacific, and the Union Jack, a nod to British colonial history. Labour leader Andrew Little criticised what he called the Prime Minister's "personal crusade". Prime minister John Key's drive to run the referendums was seen as disproportionate compared to apathy among the public. Contribute to jayniehaka/nz-flag-referendum development by creating an account on GitHub. [31] During its second hearing in Parliament, MP Jacinda Ardern proposed an amendment so that the second referendum would only take place if turnout for the first referendum was at least 50%, as a way of ensuring majority rule and reducing costs if the public was apathetic. Flags are arranged vertically according to the number of votes at each count. John Oliver mocks NZ flag", "Winning design of new NZ flag contest slammed", "Five reasons the flag-change campaign failed", "Flag critiqued for similarities to political parties' logos", "What Twitter said about the final four New Zealand flag options", "Why the Koru flag is the 'best of the bunch, "New Zealanders offered flag shortlist ask: can we have this one instead? "[Key] made his desire for a fern flag known from the outset," he said. – video", "New Zealand Flag Referendums Bill – Schedule 1", "Referendums on the New Zealand Flag > Voting in the first referendum > How Preferential Voting works", "Process to consider changing New Zealand flag", "Revealed: Plots to gerrymander flag referendum", "First Referendum on the New Zealand Flag – Final Results by Count Report", "New Zealand Flag Referendums Bill – Schedule 2", "New Zealand votes to keep flag in referendum", "Final Result by Electorate for the Second Referendum on the New Zealand Flag, on the question "What is your choice for the New Zealand Flag, "Alleged flag voting paper theft investigated", "Not a bad result for opponents of the colonial flag", Official referendum and flag submission website, Historical flags of the British Empire and the overseas territories, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2015–2016_New_Zealand_flag_referendums&oldid=1001009083, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. A majority of voters rejected the Kyle Lockwood-designed blue and black Silver Fern over the current Union Jack and Southern Cross combination. [11] These were openly viewable on the government's website and became disseminated and mocked on worldwide media, threatening the prestige of the whole process. [32], As part of the public engagement process, flag designs and symbolism/value suggestions were solicited until 16 July, which resulted in a total of 10,292 design suggestions. [65][49][66][12][61][67] For example, according to a January 2016 poll by UMR, 16% of those sampled said that they planned to vote to "send a message to John Key". New Zealanders have voted to keep the country's existing flag, in an historic referendum. The first New Zealand flag referendum was decided using instant run-off voting, which Wikipedia can explain better than me: It is a preferential voting system in which voters rank the candidates in order of preference. [17] In the unlikely event the second referendum vote was tied, an assumption for the status quo would have applied. This fern design ended up as one of the shortlist entries. New Zealanders have voted to keep their existing flag after a national referendum, preliminary results show. The second binding referendum on the New Zealand flag will be held from 3-24 March 2016. [33], During the public engagement process, the Flag Consideration Panel travelled around the country for workshops and hui. "Panel members were admittedly influenced by this and three of the four flag options featured ferns. "We also as a country had a nationwide discussion about our flag, our nationhood, what we stand for.". Current flag 49 63.64%. Prime Minister John Key, who had actively supported the Silver Fern option, acknowledged that he was ‘a little bit disappointed that the flag didn‘t change’ but encou… Find out more Close. The purpose of this group was to publicise the process, seek flag submissions and suggestions from the public, and decide on a final shortlist of options. Reception of the process and the official options were highly critical, with no great enthusiasm shown among the public. "This money could have funded a frontline melanoma drug like Keytruda, provided 5500 more hospital operations, made 43,000 state houses warm and dry, or hired 250 more police officers. [27] The members of the Flag Consideration Panel were:[28], The legislation to set up the referendums passed its first Parliament hearing on 12 March 2015 with a vote of 76 to 43. It asks voters to choose between the existing New Zealand Flag and the preferred alternative design selected in the first referendum. Chair: John Burrows, former deputy chancellor of the, Julie Christie, reality television producer, Nicky Bell, chief executive of New Zealand branch of, This page was last edited on 17 January 2021, at 20:32. And many more think that the fern on black reflects quite a bit too. The black, white, and blue silver fern flag by Kyle Lockwood advanced to the second referendum. John Edens, Jack van Beynen, Rosanna Price and Alice Peacock, Five referred to police over flag referendum voter impersonation claims. Ten months and tens of million dollars later, the existing flag has won an historic referendum with more than 56% of the vote. [71] Labour leader Andrew Little agreed that it was appropriate to discuss the flag as part of constitutional debates once the reign of Queen Elizabeth II was over. After a robust referendum process John Key hopes that we can all unify behind one flag. [36], Wā kāinga / Home by Studio Alexander [note 1], Land Of The Long White Cloud (Ocean Blue) by Mike Archer, Land Of The Long White Cloud (Traditional Blue) by Mike Archer, Silver Fern (Black & Silver) by Sven Baker, The Seven Stars of Matariki by Matthew Clare, Curly Koru by Daniel Crayford and Leon Cayford, Koru Fin by Daniel Crayford and Leon Cayford, Modern Hundertwasser koru by Tomas Cottle [note 2], New Southern Cross by Wayne William Doyle, Silver Fern (Black and White) by Alofi Kanter, Silver Fern (Black with Red Stars) by Kyle Lockwood, Silver Fern (Red, White and Blue) by Kyle Lockwood, Silver Fern (Black & White) by Kyle Lockwood, Silver Fern (Black, White and Red) by Kyle Lockwood, Silver Fern (Black, White and Blue) by Kyle Lockwood, Finding Unity in Community by Dave Sauvage, Fern (Green, Black & White) by Clay Sinclair and Sandra Ellmers, On 1 September 2015, the Flag Consideration Panel announced the four designs to be included in the first referendum. Trevor Mallard and Phil Goff cited the results of recent opinion polls that showed public opposition or apathy to a flag change. Well, the results are in and it's status quo. [35], From the 10,292 submitted designs, the Flag Consideration Panel deliberations resulted in their selection of a 'long list' shortlist of 40 designs (announced to the public on 10 August 2015). ... >Results in this report are from the monthly UMR Online Omnibus survey. [14][15] Then in March, Key announced that New Zealand would hold a referendum within the next three years asking whether to change the flag design, if the National Party be re-elected for a third term. Election 2020 cannabis referendum: Sam Neill urges Kiwis to vote 'yes' - NZ Herald Election 2020 cannabis referendum: Result hinges on youth turnout, researcher says - NZ Herald Informal votes include voting papers where the voter had not clearly indicated their preference (e.g. [56] Commentators identified many issues and reasons for failure, the most significant of which are listed below. So, the current flag is here to stay for the time being. For several decades, alternative designs have been proposed, with varying degrees of support. [49] Crowdsourcing processes have historically been inundated by unqualified participants submitting large numbers of very low-quality, plagiarised or malicious contributions that ignore standard rules and best practices, with a high administrative burden to identify which ones are legal and serviceable. New Zealand flag referendum begins as Kiwis choose from a shortlist of 5 designs ... Ireland Baldwin shows off the results of her cleanse … Final Result by Electorate for the Second Referendum on the New Zealand Flag, on the question "What is your choice for the New Zealand Flag" 30 March 2016: PDF Format Excel Format: Electorate No. [116], Public votes on proposed changes to the flag of New Zealand, The Wā kāinga won the top $20,000 prize in a privately organised competition run by the, The "Modern Hundertwasser" was later removed following a copyright claim from the, New Zealand Flag Referendums Bill, sec. ", "Morgan Foundation Flag Competition Judging Results", "New Zealand's new flag: final four designs announced", "NZ flag referendum: The final four designs revealed", "Flag referendum: Red Peak design to be added as fifth option – John Key – National – NZ Herald News", "New Zealand Masterbrand Guidelines and Specifications", "Press & television coverage featuring our flag from NZ and around the world", "How about a bungee-jumping sheep? [27] According to journalist Grant McLachlan, the panel consulted a Nike shoe designer and not any vexillologists. [112], Prime minister John Key said that he was disappointed by the result but was still glad that the country had a valuable discussion about what it stood for. [69], Professionals have pointed out that the process ignored established best practices in the fields of market research, design and vexillology. [58], A third-party analysis of submissions to the consideration panel's StandFor.co.nz website revealed that negative submissions were filtered out and disregarded in the panel's report and the associated and widely publicised word cloud. flag. Alex Crouch is a 2014 journalism graduate from Southampton Solent University. NZ First leader Winston Peters, former National Party official Grant McLachlan and others felt that instead of respectfully incorporating wider public opinion, this inclusion was an arbitrary deference to a trendy but unrepresentative social media campaign at the expense of established procedure and other, larger social media campaigns about the flag. The main themes incorporated into the designs were Māori culture, nature and history. Kyle Lockwood, discusses his flag design. [83][84][85][11], The National Business Review criticised the use of crowdsourcing to solicit flag designs that became publicly viewable on the government's website. A handful of countries have changed their flag in recent decades, most notably South Africa in 1994 and Canada in 1965. This included 149,747 informal votes and 3372 invalid votes. [110], On 8 and 9 March, the Electoral Commission referred four more cases of apparent multiple voting to police. [13] The proposal was met with a mixed response. The most popular design would contend with the current national flag in the second referendum. [71] Audrey Young suggested that the process was too rushed, and a longer one lasting at least two electoral cycles would have allowed more time for opposition party support and the possibility of a Labour prime minister overseeing the final result. Post-Referendum Hype Now that 56% of New Zealand has entered relief-mode as they gaze up at the usual familiar flag, I… cultural diversity, Asia-Pacific links and independent symbols) would only increase in the future. Commentators identified many issues and reasons for failure, the most significant of which are listed below. Pro-change flag campaigner Lewis Holden said despite the current flag winning out, he was "ecstatic" about what had happened. What is your choice for the New Zealand flag? Look back at Megan Whelan's blog of the result and reaction.. Key points. By focusing on defeating Key himself and criticising the integrity of the process at every stage, the public was split along political party lines and it devolved into a referendum on Key, with many voting for the current flag as a protest vote against him. [64] Opposition parties had hitherto supported a flag referendum as party policy, but took the opportunity to politicise this referendum. "Not necessarily about what has happened, but what it tells you is that there is sentiment for change. Politics Health Education People Sport Extras About; Top ⬆ Politics Flag referendum results Caleb Tutty Thu 24/03/2016 See which flag won each electorate and how voter turnout numbers stack up ... Last updated: 19/04/2016 Caleb Tutty News Developer Recommended stories. [86] In the case of the flag referendums, the flag solicitation process was treated as a joke by the public and garnered far too many amateurish and facetious proposals. 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