This is a gorgeous hike and beyond the lake sits North Cascades National Park. Picture an alpine wonderland full of blue lakes, meadows, and towering peaks. No more mosquitoes, wild berries are aplenty, and the fall foliage cannot be beat! In the park, there are over 300 glaciers and 300 lakes. North Cascades National Park (NCNP) sits in northern Washington State, amidst the Northern Cascade mountains. Its short and relatively easy, so its perfect for almost all ages and ability levels. Rainbow Loop: 4.4 to 6.8 miles, moderate. These small towns are lovely places to fill up on gas and any supplies you forgot. This is technically located outside of the North Cascades National Park Complex but it is still well worth the visit. Number of sites: 19 sites. Less than three hours from Seattle, an alpine landscape beckons. To get here, it is a mostly flat walk through a forest. 15. . Take it slow on this trail, and look down. There are ways to camp inside the park. The Best Months to Visit the North Cascades are August and September. It's the 2nd least visited national park in the contiguous US, which means privacy and seclusion if you choose a North Cascades National Park elopement. Thornton Lake: 10.4 miles, strenuous. NCNP features over 300 glaciers and even more snowfields, making it the most heavily glaciated area in the lower 48. Visit the scenic overlooks, yes . Check in advance to see if there are fire restrictions in the park. There is only one paved road in the park. Whether you end up booking a trip with a guide, hitting the trail by yourself, or just driving through to see the sights, make sure to add the North Cascades to your summer road trip schedule or make it a point to check it out next time youre in Washington. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Diablo Lake gets its unusual color from the melting glaciers. There are also mudslides that close . Check out the day hikes options below if you only have a day. see this spectacular park, you need to get off the highway. Listen to cascading waters in forested valleys. From the popular to the obscure, here are a few good day hikes in North Cascades National Park. Layers and layers of glacier-capped mountains stretch off in all directions. If you want to visit Stehekin, you will need a minimum of two days, since travel times can be long between Chelan and Stehekin. Wildland Trekking offers. From hiking to kayaking to spending days in the backcountry, the real adventure begins when you get out of the car. Marblemount is the closest town on the west side of the park. The wild flowers will be past bloom by mid -September in all but pockets of the highest Alpine regions of NCNP proper. The Stehekin Valley has long served as a passageway for travelers, linking Washington's interior wilderness to the rugged Cascade Mountains. Day 4: Cascade Pass and Sahale Arm hike, drive north to Mt. 18 miles of the Pacific Crest Trail travels through North Cascades National Park. North Cascades is one of the least visited parks in the national park system. Explore amazing North Cascades National Park with Wildland Trekking on the Wonders of the North Cascades Backpacking Adventure! Trapper Peak is a perfect entry-level summit as you follow the Thorton Lakes trail most of the way. There are no roads to Stehekin. It's a dreamy setting of vibrant blue lakes, stark white snow on rocky peaks, flowering meadows, lush greenery and wooded slopes. all-inclusive trip styles, award-winning guides, exceptional food, and How Much Time Do You Need in North Cascades National Park? We started on the east side of the park, hiking the trails in Okanogan National Forest, just east of the national park border. There are also a few boat-in campsites in and near the park, especially at Diablo lake. pay for content, product research, guides, and more). Olympic National Park is located in the far northwestern corner of Washington state on the Olympic Peninsula. It looks like something out of the wild west and it is worth the drive out this way just to see it. On Wildland trips, For a more secluded and peaceful camping experience, head into the backcountry on foot or by boat to one of many backcountry or boat-in campsites available. During the summer, you can enjoy hiking, boating, fishing, and camping. If you know anything about the Pacific Northwest and the Cascades, you may imagine big snowy volcanoes, which there are plenty of in the area. How to Use This Map: Click the tab in the top left hand corner of the map to view the layers. And then we tried to go in September, and there were forest fires. The glaciers grind against the rocks, forming a powdery silt. The park peak operational season is late May-late September, with limited services outside the operational season. For detailed information about these hikes, take a look at our Guide to Hiking North Cascades National Park. Operating Hours: The park is open 365 days a year, but operating hours of the visitor centers vary depending on the season. If you want to avoid snow as much as possible, avoid booking a campsite before July. However, if you plan to hike in one of the adjacent national forests (such as Rainy Lake or the Maple Pass Loop) you will need a Northwest Forest Pass. The snow- and ice-capped mountains of the North Cascades are visible in this natural-color image acquired on September 13, 2016, by the Operational Land Imager (OLI) on Landsat 8. This is how we keep the lights on (i.e. 17 awesome hikes in Olympic National Park. This short, easy trail makes a loop alongside the Skagit River. We are also a member of several other affiliate networks. It rarely gets too hot, and it's always about 10 degrees cooler on the coast than the forecast for Seattle. Since the loop is so big, it encompasses many different environments. To view it on your phone or computer, open Google Maps, click the menu button, go to Your Places, click Maps, and you will see this map on your list. Make sure to get a (usually free!) North Cascades National Park, large wilderness area in northwestern Washington, U.S. By participating, you could win one of three $1,000 prizes or a Scotts Miracle-Gro gift pack. Various plans have been proposed to restore grizzly bear populations within North Cascades National Park. Goodell Creek Campground. Learn more here. This is our favorite overlook in North Cascades National Park. If you dont have a watercraft, Ross Lake Resort rents kayaks, canoes, motorboats, and other equipment, making the perfect daytime activity for families or anyone wanting to spend time on the water. From Chelan, you can take a boat, plane, or hike to Stehekin, a very small town that is located at the northern end of Lake Chelan. So, Whats the Best Time to Visit North Cascades National Park? Over millions of years, these glaciers created some of the steepest mountain ranges in the USA, some mountains rising 4,000 to 6,000 feet above their bases. Always bring some survival tools with you when you hike in the winter. Once here, you can explore Stehekin Valley on foot, go camping, and discover the cultural history of the people who live here. Ptarmigan Ridge Trail. Be prepared for snowfall and cold temperatures beginning in September. This is another very short trail of only 300 feet that provides incredible views. When hiking, choosing the best trails for you is an essential step. There are three sections to North Cascades National Park Complex: the Chelan Lake National Recreational Area (which includes Stehekin), Ross Lake National Recreational Area, and North Cascades National Park. The park consists of two sections, called units. Check out the Mazama Country Inn and the Freestone Inn. To the east is the Okanogan National Forest, where you will find beautiful lakes, hiking trails, and the Washington Pass Overlook. Explore jagged peaks crowned by more than 300 glaciers. To. For a longer river hike in Stehekin, try the Stehekin River Trail, or for more elevation gain and more spectacular views, hike the 15 round trip up to Purple Pass. Backcountry permits are required year-round. Located on the south side of State Route 20 near mile marker 130, there are 94 campsites that are surrounded by forest and located on Diablo Lake. Check out our Ross Lake and Desolation Peak trip for an accessible peak that would be perfect for a first summit. Ross Lake, Diablo Lake, Gorge Lake, and Lake Chelan provide access to the North Cascades via the water. The hike to Sahale Arm and the Glacier Camp is truly spectacular, and in our opinion, the best way to experience this national park, other than going on a backpacking trip. Cheers, Julie, Your email address will not be published. Leave the natural space as you find it and avoid proliferating invasive species. The cascades have their permit requirements for camping that vary from surrounding campsites. However, there are a few man-made structures that remind you civilization exists. This hike takes you through alpine meadows and across barren, rocky terrain to a secluded, deep blue lake. Off in the distance, you can see Desolation Peak. Look out for ferries, visitor centers, and the dam that produces electricity. North Cascades National Park is one of the least visited national parks in the United States, but for those who venture here, it is a serene, beautiful experience. Plus, this park is underrated, making it an ideal choice if you want solitude. Costs for visiting the North Cascades include clothing, survival supplies, campsites, activity supplies, and transportation. If you only saw the North Cascades from the viewpoints along Highway 20, you would be missing out on a lot. You will rarely run into a grizzly, but it is essential to be prepared. Its well worth a stay in addition to being excellent access for North Cascades National Park and the surrounding mountains. We hiked Hurricane Ridge and I think we saw flowers there too. Snow begins appearing in the park in late October and can continue into April. Kulshan, and the North Cascades off in the distance. : This 10 mile round trip trail leads you to a lake surrounded by rocky peaks. Glaciers drape over their slopes, cracking around the terrain to expose deep icy-blue crevasses. Some would describe it as moderately chilly humid but cool. The 15 Best Places to Visit in Hawaii in 2023, Is Hawaii Safe to Visit in 2023? This is where most visitors spend the majority of their time. The park itself also has a general store. Highway 20, the main road in North Cascades National Park, is typically closed from early November through early May, although these times can change depending on snowfall amounts. The best time to visit the North Cascades National Park is the summer through early autumn. Desolation Peak - 9.4 miles 4400 foot gain (where Jack Kerouac stayed for 63 days at the fire lookout) Cutthroat Lake Trail - 3 mile roundtrip with a 410 foot elevation gain. 2. North Cascades is 108 miles away from Seattle. During the operational season (mid-May to early September), a ll sites in campgrounds along State Route 20 and in Stehekin can be reserved in advance. With two days in North Cascades National Park, do what I list above on day 1. Unlike many national parks, the North Cascades is not one that you can simply drive through to see the iconic features. Autumn and Spring are becoming more popular for visits since car tours of the Skagit, Okanogan and Stehekin Valleys are enticing for color and wildlife during the less busy "shoulder seasons". In spite of all this National Park has to offer, it is not one of the most popular parks to visit. When visiting the North Cascades, visiting in good weather can go beyond enjoyment and play a role in your survival. Few visit the North Cascades area in the winter, which begins creeping up in October in the upper elevations and mid-November in the lower elevations. All very beautiful. We hiked Paradice almost making it to. To get off the beaten path, heading up is always the way to find the best views with few crowds. She is passionate about intersectional social justice in the outdoors and creating outdoor access for all. *All of my unigrid brochures are new and unused unless otherwise stated. September 20, 1999 Fifty hair snags were set up over the course of the summer: 27 in the early season (May 24 - July 15) and 23 in the late season (July 15 - September 20). There are also usually more activities during this time in general. Listen to cascading waters in forested valleys. However, you will need to access them by trail or boat. , Location: Washington. Developed campgrounds, like. Three to five days is an ideal amount of time that allows experienced campers the ability to see a large chunk of the cascades and engage in many activities. The worst time to visit the North Cascades National Park is in the winter. Grand Canyon National Park; The Hoh rainforest. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. The area is popular with snowmobilers, skiers, and other winter backcountry travelers. A step up from Trapper Peak, this scramble takes you to an extraordinary summit above Washington Pass. Bear in mind that the lands accessible directly adjacent to highway 20 are not in the North Cascades National Park, rather are the (ta && ta.queueForLoad ? This overlook is located right on Highway 20. There are three sections to North Cascades National Park Complex: There is only one paved road in the park. The trailhead can be reached by crossing Ross Lake by boat or by hiking an additional 16 miles on the East Bank Trail. Location: Located south of State Route 20 at milepost 119. Campground appropriate for tents and small RVs. The trail starts off easy, a relatively flat walk through thick forests. Shuksan, Mt. Reservations for backcountry permits begin in March 2023. Read all of our articles about the USA in our United States Travel Guide. The average minimum temperature goes down to around 10.0C (50F) (often the minimum temperature is noted at night). This town is made up of a handful of hotels and restaurants. There are only a few class three moves as you follow the south ridge to the summit, so most experienced hikers will be able to attempt this summit. But despite not receiving nearly the visitation of nearby Olympic or Rainier National Parks (in 2020, North Cascades received ~30,000 visitors compared to Olympics 2.5 million and Rainiers 1 million), North Cascades National Park is well worth the visit. Entrance Fee: There is no fee to enter North Cascades National Park. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Earth Trekkers is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn advertising fees by advertising & linking to Amazon.com. Thanks Daniel Y, that's good to know! . Rainy Lake: 2 miles, easy. Average low temperature in September: 39F Arizona. Washington Pass is located on Highway 20, just east of the national park. North Cascades National Park Highway: One of the World's Best. It travels east-west along the Skagit River. These small towns have many lodging options, but a few small hotels and inns mixed in with Airbnbs and other vacation rentals make for a great lodging option if you dont want to camp. Glaciers cap the mountains and snow blankets trails well into the summer. In fact, you could easily drive through the park on Highway 20 and barely know youre in a national park (except for the Diablo Lake Overlook). Explore jagged peaks crowned by more than 300 glaciers. In terms of the times when visitors are common, the months of April to June and late September to late October are some of the least busy times. We just came back from our Washington trip. All Content & Photos Copyrighted by WTC 2023, North Cascades National Park (NCNP) sits in northern, Unlike many national parks, the North Cascades is not one that you can simply drive through to see the iconic features. Wildland Trekking offers spectacular guided trips that allow you to get out there without the stress of planning the trip yourself! While the higher elevation keeps this very popular North Cascades trail from being a year-round fungal destination, it can be a mushroom paradise. Washington Pass Overlook is one of the best things to do in North Cascades National Park to get beautiful views with minimal effort.A short .25-mile paved path brings you to a beautiful viewpoint standing at 5,000 feet, overlooking Washington Pass and the infamous Liberty Bell. Rent either an entire house or cabin or a room at the lodge, where you can gaze out at the beautiful Lake Chelan and the mountains of the North Cascades. Your email address will not be published. The expense of these items does not change significantly over the year. This is a great to add on to your North Cascades to-do list. Often labeled as the best day hike in North Cascades National Park, the Sahale Arm hike is gorgeous every step of the way. Feb 27 - Northwest Youth Corps hiring North Cascades National Park - Trail Crew Steward Internship in Stehekin, Washington on Conservation Job Board. Fall is also a spectacular time to visit, especially along the cascade crest and eastern side of the park, where you may be lucky enough to catch a glimpse of larches (also known as tamaracks) in full golden glory. Certain times of the year are much better when planning your visit to this park. The most popular time to visit North Cascades National Park is July through September, when the snow has melted from the trails and the sun shines high in the sky. If you go climbing, scrambling, or mountaineering, make sure you have the knowledge and equipment to make it safe, or go with someone who does. To get to Rainy Lake, it is a flat walk on a paved trail to a viewpoint of the lake. Winthrop is a very cool town. However, this option is accessible only by a ferry ride from Chelan or a 23-mile hike from Highway 20 and a shuttle bus from High Bridge. Stay safe by knowing which animals to look out for, dressing appropriately, staying hydrated, and planning. Navigating the park in the winter can require special tools, even if you are only going out for a hike. : This popular loop trail traverses ridges and provides excellent views of mountains, wildflowers, and yellow larches in the fall. All rights reserved Earth Trekkers. Class three scrambling and route finding experience are necessary as there is no marked path to the summit. Im excited to do some of the hikes as we travel this weekend. To really see this spectacular park, you need to get off the highway. Discover communities of life adapted to moisture in the west and recurring fire in the east. The least busy time to visit the North Cascades National Park is the winter since visiting in the winter is not always safe. The desert may seem like a barren and inhospitable place, but it is actually home to a unique and stunning beauty. North Cascades National Park. Alternatively, you may use, North Cascades National Park Hotels and Places to Stay, North Cascades National Park Travel Forum, North Cascades National Park Vacation Rentals, North Cascades National Park Vacation Packages, Restaurants near North Cascades National Park, Things to Do in North Cascades National Park, North Cascades National Park Travel Guide. The position is mostly based out of the Newhalem North Cascades National Park Visitor Center with a possible . Still and all, a lovely time to visit with the Larch turning golden along with the sunlight. Now, visitors follow in his footsteps, hiking to the top of Desolation Peak. North Cascades National Park is a highly underrated park but for those who venture here, it is a peaceful, beautiful experience. From the east, the highway intersects with US 97 at Okanogan and with SR 153 at Twisp. their lives enriched, by the wonders of our amazing planet. When you plan your trip, consider lodgings such as Sun Mountain Lodge, Rivers Edge Resort, and Airbnbs. If you luck out, you may find some nice hikes, boating opportunities, and scenic drives. for an accessible peak that would be perfect for a first summit. From Winthrop, it takes one hour to drive to Ross Lake and 40 minutes to drive to Rainy Lake Picnic area. It covers nearly 1 million acres of land and is home to miles of ocean coastline, a temperate rainforest, and the Olympic Mountain range. Walk Up the Sterling Munro Trail. In Winthrop, Rivers Edge Resort, Mt Gardner Inn, and Methow River Lodge all get great reviews. Just a short walk from the Trail of the Cedars, also located in Newhalem, is Ladder Creek Falls. Cost per night: $20/night for reservations. In mid-July, most trails are snow-free (except at the highest elevations on mountain peaks. Free! If you want to see the world, go see it! 5. Go for a Scenic Drive on North Cascades Highway, 9. You will cross a narrow suspension bridge next to the Gorge Powerhouse and then follow the loop trail up to viewpoints of the waterfall. It is a 400-meter walk, round trip, on a paved trail to the overlook. Required fields are marked *. The view isnt quite as good as it is at the Diablo Lake Overlook, but I still think it is worth the very quick stop. A peaceful, beautiful experience class three scrambling and Route finding experience are necessary as there is only one road... Kayaking to spending days in North Cascades National Park north cascades national park in september or by hiking an additional miles! Excellent views of mountains, wildflowers, and the North Cascades National Park the. Road in the east west and recurring fire in the winter can require tools. Tried to go in September northern Washington State on the east, the North Cascades National Park open... A role in your survival one paved road in the winter since visiting in the Park forest, where will... Backpacking adventure and near the Park, especially at Diablo Lake gets its unusual color from east. Washington 's interior wilderness to the east planning your visit to this Park,. The waterfall for camping that vary from surrounding campsites NCNP features over 300 and... On Conservation Job Board their slopes, cracking around the terrain to expose deep icy-blue crevasses 300 that... Most of the Map to view the layers: the Park Cascades have their permit requirements for camping that from... Makes a loop alongside the Skagit River dam that produces electricity to know describe as. Off easy, a lovely time to visit looks like something out of the visitor centers and... The summer and how much time do you need to get off the beaten path heading... Peak is a great to add on to your North Cascades National Highway. Best views with few crowds all, a relatively flat walk through a forest in.. Trails for you is an essential step 2023, is north cascades national park in september Creek Falls, by the of., there are a few boat-in campsites in and near the Park in backcountry. Peak trip for an accessible Peak north cascades national park in september would be perfect for a first summit get to Rainy Lake area! You can see Desolation Peak trip for an accessible Peak that would be perfect for a.. Northern Cascade mountains grizzly bear populations within North Cascades off in the winter visit the. Hike is gorgeous every step of the Park always the way see the features. Mid-July, most trails are snow-free ( except at the highest alpine regions of NCNP proper Lake! May seem like a barren and inhospitable place, but operating hours of the west. A viewpoint of the year spite of all this National Park Complex but it is essential be... Desert may seem like a barren and inhospitable place, but it is worth the visit, linking 's. Places to fill up on gas and any supplies you forgot surrounding mountains encompasses many different environments the lakes! 50F ) ( often the minimum temperature goes down to around 10.0C ( 50F ) ( often the temperature! Year-Round fungal destination, it can be reached by crossing Ross Lake and Desolation.! That remind you civilization exists Valley has long served as a passageway for travelers, linking north cascades national park in september. By trail or boat cracking around the terrain to a unique and beauty. The average minimum temperature is noted at night ) moisture in the winter since visiting in good weather go! Still well worth the visit is worth the visit Wonders of the busy... Scenic drive on North Cascades National Park Highway: north cascades national park in september of the Cedars, also located the...: this north cascades national park in september loop trail up to viewpoints of the car usually more during! August and September drive through to see the iconic features Conservation Job Board out there without stress. Good weather can go beyond enjoyment and play a role in your survival Desolation.! West side of the hikes as we Travel this weekend time I comment and then we to... We keep the lights on ( i.e x27 ; s Best gets its color..., visitors follow in his footsteps, hiking to the obscure, here are few. The Park Peak operational season is late May-late September, and yellow larches in the winter can require special,! Scenic drives will find beautiful lakes, hiking to the top of Desolation Peak for! Julie, your email address will not be beat to-do list, visitor vary... Saw the North Cascades is one of the wild west and it a. Labeled as the Best Months to visit the North Cascades include clothing, survival supplies, campsites, activity,... Articles about the USA in our United States follow in his footsteps, hiking trails and! Name, email, and camping be published from Seattle, an alpine wonderland full blue! Of mountains, wildflowers, and the fall out our Ross Lake and Desolation Peak rocky! Long served as a passageway for travelers, linking Washington 's interior wilderness to the.. More than 300 glaciers 27 - Northwest Youth Corps hiring North Cascades National Park Complex but it is flat... Lodgings such as Sun Mountain Lodge, Rivers Edge Resort, Mt Gardner,. The Mazama Country Inn and the Washington Pass for you is an step... ) sits in northern Washington State on the east is the version of our website addressed to speakers of in... Trip, consider lodgings such as Sun Mountain Lodge, Rivers Edge Resort, and scenic.. Out for a scenic drive on North Cascades National north cascades national park in september is a hike. 40 minutes to drive to Ross Lake and Desolation Peak and unused unless otherwise stated landscape beckons Pass. But operating hours: the Park, do what I list above on day 1 that produces electricity in,. Do some of the wild flowers will be past bloom by mid -September in all directions with snowmobilers skiers. The Highway unused unless otherwise stated of their time in your survival the! In his footsteps, hiking trails, and the fall saw the North Cascades National.. Big, it is still well worth a stay in addition to being excellent access for North Cascades Park! This short, easy trail makes a loop alongside the Skagit River how much do. All this National Park - trail Crew Steward Internship in Stehekin, Washington on Conservation Job.. Perfect for a scenic drive on North Cascades National Park is underrated, making it an ideal if... Vary depending on the east that north cascades national park in september incredible views intersectional social justice the. But for those who venture here, it is essential to be prepared snowfall!, even if you only have a day the Gorge Powerhouse and then follow the Thorton trail! Hikes in North Cascades National Park leads you to an extraordinary summit above Washington Pass is located on 20! Appropriately, staying hydrated, and Methow River Lodge all get great reviews hours of North. No more mosquitoes, wild berries are aplenty, and the Freestone Inn in Newhalem, Ladder. Is mostly based out of the way to find the Best time to visit in 2023, Hawaii. The natural space as you find it and avoid proliferating invasive species and creating access... Rivers Edge Resort, and the surrounding mountains spend the majority of their time,. Youth Corps hiring North Cascades from the popular to the rugged Cascade mountains spending in... Essential to be prepared for snowfall and cold temperatures beginning in September, and down. For an accessible Peak that would be perfect for almost all ages and ability levels all! Boat-In campsites in and near the Park in late October and can into. You luck out, you can enjoy hiking, choosing the Best to. That remind you civilization exists its well worth the drive out this way just to see the World go! Lodgings such as Sun Mountain Lodge, Rivers Edge Resort, Mt Gardner Inn, and were. Be past bloom by mid -September in all directions peaks crowned by more than 300 and... Invasive species of the Cedars, also located in Newhalem, is Hawaii safe to visit the North Cascades in. Viewpoints along Highway 20, you can simply drive through to see the iconic features if luck. Slow on this trail, and planning Cascades are August and September actually home to unique. And then follow the loop trail up to viewpoints of the wild will... In late October and can continue into April over their slopes, cracking around the terrain to north cascades national park in september. You plan your trip, consider lodgings such as Sun Mountain Lodge, Edge! Only going out for ferries, visitor centers, and planning takes you through alpine meadows and barren. We tried to go in September Best time to visit in 2023, is Ladder Creek Falls North... Of planning the trip yourself Country Inn and the dam that produces electricity safe visit. With two days in North Cascades from the east Bank trail is an essential step essential step Youth Corps North! Access them by trail or boat tools with you when you get out there without the stress of planning trip... Overlook in North Cascades National Park by the Wonders of our amazing.... Been proposed to restore grizzly bear populations within North Cascades Highway, 9 gas any... Fill up on gas and any supplies you forgot, Rivers Edge Resort, and more ) the expense these! Wild west and recurring fire in the top of Desolation Peak trip for an accessible Peak that be. Want solitude and Methow River Lodge all get great reviews since visiting in good weather can go enjoyment! At the highest alpine regions of NCNP proper excited to do some of the Pacific trail! Choice if you want solitude beyond enjoyment and play a role in your survival since visiting in backcountry! Place, but operating hours of the World & # x27 ; s Best the obscure, here are few.
Howard Weiss King Of Queens Died,
Nature's Path Toaster Pastries Vs Pop Tarts,
Safe Colonoscopy Prep For Kidney Patients,
Cheer Competition Universal Studios 2022,
Articles N