Integrate the seven tips for creating specific purposes. For example, lets say you want to give a speech about hygiene. 7: LANGUAGE ASSESSMENT. c. devoid of figurative language. It is also a good idea to keep in mind what you want the audience to walk away with or what you want them to know, to be able to do, to think, to act upon, or to respond to your topicyour ultimate outcome or result. They tend to speak about the whole alphabet, A-Z on a subject, instead of just T or L. This comes from an emphasis on the topic more than the purpose, and from not keeping audience and context in mind. The specific purpose is stated as a sentence incorporating the general purpose, the specific audience for the speech, and a prepositional phrase that summarizes the topic. a. Its too technical. Then rewrite the specific purpose statement to make it appropriate for a speech about one of the . Your specific purpose statement may look like The specific purpose should include only one main idea for your speech. Examples in this chapter will show what that means. e. Yes. ., The aim of this paper is to . As a specific purpose statement, "To inform my audience about computer technology" is too c. preview statement Emotions and Interpersonal Communication, 30. Yes. Advocating a position is most appropriate when the general purpose of your speech is to Outline Formatting Guide. b. written as a declarative sentence rather than a question. c. Its too personal. b. explaining e. a and b only. Want to create or adapt books like this? "Benefits of cycling" is a poorly phrased central idea for an informative speech because it Speaking from the speakers perspective, this document serves a particular purpose His or her goal is to achieve what theyve set out to do. Here are three examples (each with a different general purpose and a different audience): c. transition. e. Its too impersonal. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The purpose statement must be _____, specific, _____, It builds on __ _____ (the problem) and is . Dennis failed to follow the recipe; consequently, his pancakes did not turn out well. A more specific one such as to inform my classmates about the decline of the Shuttle program would be more manageable and closer to their experience. After choosing a topic, what is the next step of speech preparation? Additionally, your goal explains how you want to conduct your research and what sorts of comparisons you intend to make. e. general purpose. Youve been asked to give a series of speeches on the importance of health care in poverty-stricken countries. The specific purpose statement in a preparation outline should be written before the text of the outline itself Subpoints in a preparation outline should be written in full sentences Outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps a speaker You can get your paper edited to read like this. "The value of a classic car is determined by its condition, its rarity, and its desirability to collectors" is an example of a a. expressed as a question. For example, if you had a purpose statement such as this: e. telling. e. a and b only. (C) reckless a. too technical. You could still give a speech about hygiene no matter what your general purpose is, but the specific purpose would vary depending on whether the general purpose is to inform (discussing hygiene practices around the globe), to persuade (discussing why people need to adopt a specific hygiene practice), or to entertain (discussing some of the strange and unique hygiene practices that people have used historically). a. specific purpose. The word and really should not appear in the specific purpose statement since that would make it seem that you have two purposes and two topics. Once you have chosen your general purpose and your topic, its time to take your speech to the next phase and develop your specific purpose. Activity: Formulating Thesis Statements Turn each of the following purpose statements into a statement that expresses a possible thesis. 26. Definition. "To persuade my audience that continuing to spend money on the space program is like throwing good money after bad" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement for a speech because it is A thesis statement makes a promise to the reader about the scope, purpose, and direction of the paper. e. a and b only. This would be a good place for you to do an inventory. Specific Purpose Statement. e. central idea. To inform my audience how a perpetual motion machine works" is an example of a a. advocating a. linking Specific purposes should be statements, not questions. Which is the main point, two types of skin cancer are melanoma and basal cell carcinoma, Phobias can develop either in childhood or adulthood, According to your textbook, a speech title should, attract the attention of the audience; be brief; suggest the main thrust of the speech, A catchy speech title is fine as long as it is, "Adventures in the Grand Canyon" is an appropriately worded, "Whats Your Learning Style?" a. speech proposal. Which of the following does your textbook recommend as a method of brainstorming for a speech topic? Home Flashcards Public Speaking Chapter 11, Outlining is an important part of public speaking because, an outline helps ensure that ideas flow clearly from one to another, Outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps a speaker, judge whether each part of the speech is fully developed; ensure that ideas flow clearly from one to another; solidify the structure of a speech, According to your textbook, outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps you judge whether, your main points are properly balanced; you have adequate supporting materials for your main points, Two types of speech outlines discussed in your textbook are the, preparation outline and the speaking outline, Both a preparation outline and a speaking outline should, use a consistent pattern of symbolization and indentation, Which of the following should be included in a preparation outline, the bibliography; a specific purpose statement; transitions, internal previews, and internal summaries; the central idea, According to your textbook, Raul should include which of the following in his preparation outline, transitions; the central idea; a bibliography, According to your textbook, which of the following should be included in a preparation outline, a bibliography; a specific purpose statement, All of the following are necessary in a preparation outline except, According to your textbook, the specific purpose statement in a preparation outline should appear, According to your textbook, as Bekah prepares her preparation outline for her speech on spiders, she should remember to include all of the following except, Which of the following is mentioned in your textbook as a guideline for a preparation outline, Label the introduction, body, and conclusion, According to your textbook, when making a preparation outline, you should, label transitions and internal summaries; state the specific purpose as a separate unit before the outline itself, Ryo is working on the preparation outline for his informative speech. Attention Factors and Supporting Material, 66. With that said, the speechs general and particular goals are laid out separately in the introduction and conclusion sections, respectively. To persuade my audience that long-term exposure to electromagnetic fields can cause serious health problems is a specific purpose statement or persuasive speech on a question of. In this study, the circular-road-model of monopolistic competition is used to examine the private and public incentives to manufacture general purpose goods. Use the guidelines below to learn the differences between thesis and purpose statements. Which of the following are examples of a general purpose? For the instructor, its a way for him or her to know you are accomplishing both the assignment and what you set out to do. d. brainstorming Now, take one topic from each of the four groups and generate a specific purpose statement and three potential main points. First and foremost, you always need to think about your intended audience when choosing your specific purpose. d. all of the above. "To inform my audience about the three basic steps in preventive medicine" is an example of a If you find yourself starting to phrase your specific purpose as a question, ask yourself how you can reword it as a statement. The sequence in which topics are discussed in informative speeches is typically predetermined. according to your textbook, when selecting fonts for a visual aid, you should usually use. use _____________________________ language for qualitative. Probably not. Lets look at an example: In this example, weve quickly narrowed a topic from a more general topic to a more specific topic. If you want to persuade your listeners to drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water per day, you need to say so clearly in your specific purpose. the specific goal of a speech, stated in a complete sentence. Underline each interrogative pronoun and circle each relative pronoun. a. choosing a speech topic. According to your textbook, the central idea of a speech should quantitative states with identifying proposed ______________, identifying the _______________ of variables, and ___________________ variables that will measured or observed. this provides an anchor of understanding the overall study before diving in. b. specific purpose. Write your revised sentence on the line provided. The Specific Purpose Statement may be developed as soon as the basic purpose of the speech has been established (What the speaker will accomplish). The diagram in Figure 4.1 shows those three elements. If its a topic thats a little more off-the-wall, youll really need to think about why they should care. d. all of the above. One audience will consist of business men and women, one audience will consist of religious leaders, and another audience will consist of high school students. For example, a very common persuasive speech topic is organ donation. a. includes a reference to the audience. Quickly and professionally. A _____________ design is used to develop a complete understanding of a research problem by _______________ quantitative and qualitative data and comparing the two databases. a. general purpose. Obviously, depending on the general purpose, you will have a range of different types of topics. Which is the best specific purpose for an informative speech? Specific purpose "Improving personal relationships" is a poorly phrased specific purpose for a speech because it is Written as a fragment rather than a full infinitive phrase "To explain the three major benefits of cycling as a form of exercise" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement because it Lacks a reference to the audience for mixed methods, indicate overall purpose from a _____________ perspective. a. phrased as a question. c. too technical. Stephanies specific purpose is too broad. Developing Your Ability to Use Effective Language in Public Speaking, 13. Then you can inform us on the people and vision of the team behind this highly popular and long-running TV show. a. specific purpose. c. selecting the specific purpose 24. d. specific purpose. Then persuade us to always use them. This includes refining your thesis and specific purpose statement, and ensuring all your main points are well-supported. d. general purpose a specific purpose statement quizlet. Click the card to flip . Chances are it will be challenging enough to inform your audience about one topic or persuade them to change one behavior or opinion. d. topic statement. a. speech topic. Problems to Avoid with Specific Purpose and Central Idea Statements, 58. 2. Why does your audience need to hear your speech? A purpose statement announces the purpose, scope, and direction of the paper. Lets examine each of these separately. It will seem awkward and repetitive. Many aspects come into the context of a speech, but as mentioned in Chapter 2, the main ones are the time, place, and reason(s) for the event and the audience being there. c. phrased as a question instead of as a statement. Specific goals should be stated in the form of an open-ended enquiry. Not rigid, but _______________. So if your first speech is an informative speech, your general purpose will be to inform your audience about a very specific realm of knowledge, for example, the history of NASAs Shuttle program. A specific purpose statement builds on your general purpose (such as to inform) and makes it more specific (as the name suggests). e. a and b only. (B) admirable Whats the difference between the main concept and the particular purpose? Lying lazily under the truck, even the passing traffic didnt wake the old hound. Web browsers, music players, and calendar tools are all examples of specialised software. Table 6.3 "My Specific Purpose Is" provides several more examples of good specific purpose statements. Near the conclusion of an introduction, a thesis statement is usually found. e. value. e. Its too specific. b. specific purpose. Website feedback, questions or accessibility issues: wcenter@writing.wisc.edu. When the general purpose of your speech is to __________ , you act primarily as an advocate. What is a specific purpose statement quizlet? c. deliberating 17. c. Its too informative. An good example of a particular goal statement for an educational speech is, To make my audience aware of the key procedures in reacting to a medical emergency. As an example, My specific purpose is to persuade the students in my residence hall to protest the proposed housing cost increase is a specific statement of purpose, while My speech will be about why we should protest the proposed housing cost increase is not. Understanding the Process of Public Speaking, 50. The precise objective explains in concrete terms what you want to accomplish with your speech, while the thesis statement encapsulates the speechs main point. An established set of standards for formatting written documents and citing sources for information within the document. Chapter 1: Why Public Speaking Matters Today, Chapter 2: Ethics Matters: Understanding the Ethics of Public Speaking, Chapter 6: Finding a Purpose and Selecting a Topic, Chapter 8: Supporting Ideas and Building Arguments, Chapter 9: Introductions Matter: How to Begin a Speech Effectively, Chapter 10: Creating the Body of a Speech, Chapter 15: Presentation Aids: Design and Usage, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, The militarys use of embedded journalists, The death of British reporter Rupert Hamer in 2010 in a roadside bombing in Nawa, Afghanistan, along with five US Marines, To inform my audience about the danger of embedded journalism by focusing on the death of British reporter Rupert Hamer, To persuade a group of journalism students to avoid jobs as embedded journalists by using the death of British reporter Rupert Hamer as an example of what can happen, the guests attending my mothers birthday party. 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